Exploring the Collaborative Roles of Legal Pharmacists, Assistant Pharmacists, and Pharmacist Assistants in Enhancing Medication Safety and Patient Care: A Qualitative Study

Abstract

Medication safety is a critical component of patient care, and pharmacists play a vital role in ensuring the safe and effective use of medications. This qualitative study aimed to explore the collaborative roles of legal pharmacists, assistant pharmacists, and pharmacist assistants in enhancing medication safety and patient care in Hafr Al-Batin, Saudi Arabia. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 20 participants, including legal pharmacists, assistant pharmacists, and pharmacist assistants. Thematic analysis was used to identify key themes and subthemes. The findings revealed three main themes: (1) collaborative roles in medication safety, (2) challenges and barriers to effective collaboration, and (3) strategies for enhancing collaboration and medication safety. The results highlight the importance of interprofessional collaboration, communication, and education in promoting medication safety and patient care. This study provides valuable insights into the roles and experiences of pharmacists in Saudi Arabia and offers recommendations for improving medication safety practices.