Revolutionizing Primary Healthcare: The Role of Telemedicine in Improving Access, Efficiency, and Patient Care

Abstract

Telemedicine is one of the most important technological developments in primary health care, contributing to enhancing universal access to medical services for patients. This review explores the role of telemedicine in improving healthcare outcomes by facilitating remote consultations, patient monitoring, and collaborative care between primary care physicians and nurses. The integration of technologies such as remote patient monitoring, artificial intelligence, and virtual reality can enhance diagnostic accuracy, reduce healthcare costs, and enhance patient engagement. Despite its potential, telemedicine faces challenges including privacy concerns, technological limitations, and resistance to adoption. This review highlights the advantages and barriers of telemedicine in primary health care, focusing on its future trajectory and its impact on healthcare delivery and improved chronic disease management.