Adopting Digital Innovations in Nursing: Impact, Barriers and Future Direction for Transformation in Saudi Arabia

Abstract

The integration of digital technologies into nursing practice has enhanced healthcare delivery, especially amid the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic. Digital technologies such as artificial intelligence, robotics, telemedicine, and mobile health solutions have improved patient outcomes by improving diagnostic accuracy, monitoring chronic conditions, and facilitating remote consultations. However, widespread adoption of these technologies faces several challenges, including resistance to change, limited digital literacy among nurses, and concerns about losing the human element in patient care. In Saudi Arabia, the healthcare system’s transition toward digitalization is aligned with the National Vision 2030, which emphasizes the need for a digitally competent workforce. Despite these advances, significant barriers in infrastructure, training, and cultural perceptions hinder the effective use of these technologies in nursing. This research explores the benefits, challenges, and future implications of digital technologies in nursing practice, with a focus on Saudi Arabia. It proposes strategies to overcome these challenges and advance the digitally enabled nursing profession to improve patient outcomes and contribute to the efficiency of the healthcare system.