The Effectiveness Of Multidisciplinary Teamwork In Emergency And Primary Care For Diabetic Patients: A Systematic Review Of The Roles Of Emergency Medicine, Family Medicine, General Medicine, Nursing, And Emergency Medical Technicians
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.63278/jicrcr.vi.3156Abstract
Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) presents challenges in both acute and chronic care settings. Multidisciplinary teamwork in emergency and primary care is essential for improving diabetic outcomes.
Objective: To systematically review the effectiveness of multidisciplinary collaboration among emergency medicine, family medicine, general medicine, nursing, and EMTs in managing diabetic patients.
Methods: A systematic search was conducted across four databases (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Cochrane Library) from 2015–2024. Studies that evaluated collaborative care models in emergency or primary care settings for diabetic patients were included.
Results: Twenty-three studies were included. Results show significant improvements in glycemic control, reduced emergency visits, enhanced patient education, and better continuity of care when professionals collaborate.
Conclusion: Multidisciplinary teamwork is effective in improving outcomes for diabetic patients. Each profession plays a crucial and complementary role.




