Challenges and Enablers of Electronic Community Health Information System Adoption Among Healthcare Workers in Saudi Arabia

Abstract

The adoption of electronic health information systems, including electronic community health information systems (ECHIS), is a critical component of healthcare modernization worldwide. In Saudi Arabia, initiatives such as the "Wasfaty" system aim to improve patient care and streamline healthcare delivery by leveraging e-prescribing and digital health services. However, the successful implementation of ECHIS faces numerous challenges, including technical barriers, organizational issues, and user adoption resistance. This paper explores the challenges and enablers of ECHIS adoption among healthcare workers in Saudi Arabia, drawing on global and local evidence. Using key frameworks such as the Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF) and insights from the Saudi Ministry of Health's Vision 2030 reforms, this paper highlights the role of education, training, infrastructure, and policy in overcoming barriers and promoting adoption. By addressing these factors, Saudi Arabia can maximize the benefits of ECHIS, ensuring improved patient outcomes and enhanced healthcare worker efficiency.