Multidisciplinary Approach to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Management

Abstract

Background: A multidisciplinary approach to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) management is essential for optimizing patient outcomes, as it integrates various therapeutic strategies tailored to individual needs. This approach combines pharmacological treatments with non-pharmacological interventions, addressing the disease's respiratory and systemic aspects. Integrating different healthcare professionals and personalized care plans has been shown to improve lung function, reduce exacerbations, and enhance the quality of life for COPD patients. Objective: An overview of COPD etiology, pathophysiology, and management. Methods: The PUBMED And Google Scholar Search Engines Were the Main Databases Used for The Search Process, With Articles Collected From 1970 To 2024.Conclusion:COPD is a common and severe respiratory disorder with far-reaching health, economic, and social effects, particularly growing in developing areas. Its main cause is cigarette smoking, alongside environmental and genetic factors, emphasizing the importance of awareness and early intervention for better patient care. The condition leads to chronic inflammation and airflow limitations, resulting in symptoms like breathlessness and cough, which require thorough diagnosis and tailored treatment. A holistic management strategy, including pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches, is vital for improving patients' overall quality of life.