The role of specialists in contributing to the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis

Abstract

Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a serious and potentially life-threatening complication of diabetes that requires prompt and comprehensive management. This article outlined the multidisciplinary approach to treating DKA, highlighting the roles of various specialists. Internal medicine specialists and general practitioners are pivotal in the initial diagnosis and management, ensuring appropriate coordination of care. Pediatric emergency medicine and emergency medicine specialists provide critical acute treatment and continuous monitoring in emergency settings. Respiratory therapists monitor respiratory patterns and oxygen saturation to assess acidosis severity and detect complications like hypoxemia. Family medicine specialists contribute to holistic care by focusing on prevention, education, and the management of chronic aspects of diabetes. This coordinated approach, involving diverse medical expertise, ensures effective treatment, minimizes complications, and helps prevent future occurrences of DKA, underscoring the importance of teamwork in managing complex medical conditions.