Behind the Mask: The Hidden Crisis of Operating Room Technicians Facing Infectious Hazards with Inadequate Protection

Abstract

Operating room technicians (ORTs) face significant infectious hazards due to their exposure to pathogens, sterilization chemicals, and other high-risk factors in surgical environments. Inadequate protective measures exacerbate the risks of infections, chronic illnesses, and psychological stress, impacting both individual well-being and healthcare system efficiency. This review explores the hidden crisis of ORTs' occupational hazards, evaluates current protective measures, and highlights systemic challenges. By implementing advanced personal protective equipment (PPE), rigorous training, and integrating innovative technologies such as nanotechnology-based fabrics and AI-driven risk models, healthcare systems can enhance safety and resilience for ORTs, ultimately improving patient outcomes.