“Advancement of Telehealth Services in Saudi Arabia: A Comprehensive Review”

Abstract

Telehealth has now become a critical component in healthcare delivery globally, most especially in Saudi Arabia in alignment with the Vision 2030 initiative. Incorporation of telehealth services into the Saudi healthcare delivery system will improve access to healthcare, reduce in-person visits, and enhance patient care, especially in remote and underserved areas. Although telehealth services in Saudi Arabia were successful during the COVID-19 pandemic, there are various barriers to its widespread adoption, which include technical barriers, lack of face-to-face interaction, and cultural perceptions. The main purpose of this review is to analyze the current status of telehealth in Saudi Arabia, key challenges, and future potential in the context of emerging technologies that can facilitate telehealth services in the country. Methodologically, the review synthesizedrecent literature from 2019-2024 on telehealth adoption, technological advancement, and cultural perception. The outcome shows that good digital infrastructure, enhanced training programs, and proper regulatory frameworks need to be built for the successful implementation and use of telehealth services by the general population. Moreover, Saudi Arabia is majorly investing in its infrastructure, AI, and newer technologies, including RPM, VR, and blockchain, for achieving the goals of Vision 2030, which would further advance thetelehealthservices of the country.