Tendency of ASEAN diplomacy on problems of South China Sea

Abstract

ASEAN cannot ignore the protracted and complex resolution of South China Sea (SCS) dispute. The SCS dispute affect on regional stability and interests of countries in ASEAN region. The presence of army forces of disputing countries will create new threats and tensions for the region. These become ASEAN future challenges in providing a neutral geopolitical platform to meet with major countries, especially amidst of incessant Indo-Pacific issues. This study uses a qualitative method. The data was collected by interviews, official documents, field notes and other media. Through the ASEAN Outlook on Indo-Pacific, ASEAN has the potential to play a central role to face geopolitical challenges by developing a more flexible and reliable regional architecture. The strong emphasis on principles of ASEAN centrality and inclusiveness in Outlook on Indo-Pacific will ensure its continued relevance to guide ASEAN in engaging major countries and powers in the region.