The Impact of Nursing Professionals on Healthcare Efficiency and Cost-Effectiveness: A Systematic Review in the Context of Saudi Arabia's Healthcare Transformation

Abstract

Saudi Arabia's healthcare system is undergoing a significant transformation as part of the country's Vision 2030 initiative. This systematic review aims to examine the impact of nursing technicians on healthcare efficiency and cost-effectiveness in the context of this transformation. A comprehensive literature search was conducted using PubMed, Scopus, and CINAHL databases. Studies that investigated the role of nursing technicians, their impact on healthcare outcomes, and cost-effectiveness in Saudi Arabia were included. The findings suggest that nursing technicians play a crucial role in improving healthcare efficiency by reducing the workload on registered nurses, enhancing patient care quality, and optimizing resource utilization. However, challenges such as limited training opportunities, role ambiguity, and workforce shortages were identified. The review highlights the need for targeted interventions to support the professional development and integration of nursing technicians in the healthcare system. Recommendations for policy, practice, and future research are provided to ensure the effective utilization of nursing technicians in achieving the goals of Saudi Arabia's healthcare transformation.