Multiple specialties in hospital-acquired infection control and prevention strategy Nursing, laboratories and other specialties

Abstract

Hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) remain a significant threat to patient safety worldwide. Preventing and controlling these infections requires an interdisciplinary approach, with nurses and laboratory professionals playing integral roles. This review explores the collaborative strategies between nursing ,laboratory and other specialtiesteams in the battle against HAIs. Epidemiological surveillance, early detection, and implementation of evidence-based practices like hand hygiene form the cornerstone of nursing interventions for HAI prevention. Meanwhile, the laboratory andother specialties provides vital diagnostic support through techniques like microbial cultures and antimicrobial susceptibility testing to identify pathogens and guide appropriate treatment. Ongoing communication and information sharing between nurses , laboratory andother specialtiesstaff enables prompt initiation of infection control measures. Partnerships are also crucial for antimicrobial stewardship efforts and surveillance. Advances like point-of-care testing are transforming HAI management, requiring close nursing-laboratory and other specialties collaboration. An integrated approach leveraging nursing and laboratory expertise is key to tackling the complex challenge of HAIs. Keywords: hospital-acquired infections, infection control, nursing, laboratory, interdisciplinary strategies