Optimizing Waste Reduction in Healthcare: A Nursing Perspective

Abstract

Healthcare waste is a growing environmental concern, contributing significantly to pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. With over two billion tons of waste generated globally annually, healthcare systems face challenges in managing the waste effectively while minimizing environmental harm. Nurses, as frontline healthcare providers, are in a unique position to lead waste reduction initiatives. This paper explores the challenges of healthcare waste management, the impact on environmental and human health, and the significant role of nurses in addressing these issues. By implementing strategies such as proper waste segregation, education, and sustainable practices, nurses can influence policies and reduce resource consumption. Additionally, adopting a waste optimization framework and promoting sustainable procurement can help mitigate the adverse effects of healthcare waste. The discussion emphasizes the need for further research into waste management practices and the critical role nurses play in promoting environmental stewardship within the healthcare sector.