Nursing Strategies for Reducing Hospital Readmissions: A Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.63278/jicrcr.vi.1191Abstract
Background: Hospital readmissions provide a considerable issue in healthcare, frequently resulting in detrimental patient outcomes and elevated healthcare expenses. Readmissions may signify substandard care during the first hospitalization, inadequate discharge planning, or insufficient post-discharge support, highlighting the essential requirement for appropriate nurse interventions. The objective of this review is to assess the impact of nursing on minimizing hospital readmissions, emphasizing the particular interventions that enhance patient outcomes and lower readmission rates. Approaches: A thorough literature review was performed utilizing databases including PubMed, CINAHL, and Cochrane Library. Studies pertinent to nurse interventions, hospital readmissions, and patient care published from 2010 to 2024 were selected using specific keywords. The inclusion criteria emphasized studies that examined nursing responsibilities in discharge planning, patient education, and post-discharge assistance. The research revealed numerous critical nurse interventions that substantially decrease readmission rates, including thorough patient evaluations, efficient discharge planning, and focused patient education. Evidence indicates that improved communication and cooperation among healthcare providers is crucialin reducing readmissions. In conclusion, nursing interventions are crucial for minimizing hospital readmissions by proactive patient management, education, and follow-up care. The results highlight the necessity of incorporating nursing practices into discharge protocols to increase patient outcomes and improve the overall quality of care.
