Bander Sloum Al Lahyani*, Turki Ali Alasmari, Waleed Mohammed Al Qasim, Hatem Abdullah Alharbi, Sabriah Abdulelah Al Sadi, Fatima Sawed Al Bahri, Saeed Salih Gharmallah Al Ghamdi, and Essam Ghalib Sulaiman Alqurashi 2025. A Qualitative Exploration Of The Obstacles And Contributing Factors To The Effectiveness Of Addiction Treatment Programs: Perspectives From Social Workers. Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research . (Aug. 2025), 267–280. DOI:https://doi.org/10.63278/jicrcr.vi.3486.