Husein Mohammed Essa Johali, Abdulaziz bin Suleiman Abdulaziz, Al-Fahid, AbdulGhani Ahmed Mohammed Daghriri, Abdullah nagey abdullah alghamdi, Sahar Gasi Bader Alotaibi, Abdulaziz Mashaan Ayed Al Enizi, Jomlah A H Al Anazi, Ibrahim Mohd aljalhamy 2024. The Impact of epidemics on nursing workforce shortages and retention. Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research . (Mar. 2024), 763–774. DOI:https://doi.org/10.63278/jicrcr.vi.1938.