Halima Mohammed Majrashi , Fatimah Zain Khwaji , Amal khalf AlNomsi , Bdour Obied Alenazi , Nawal Ahmed Qaisi , Sarah Mubarak Nasser , Hana’a Mesfer AL-Thubiani , Tahani Ali Jaboor and Turkiaha Dakhheal Al Harbi, Roqayah Muhammad Kaber Alamin , Saad Mohammed Alharthi , Jawaher Shaeem Saeed Alanzi , Azhar Shawgy Qubail Alshammri , Zahrah Omar Ahmad , Ali Yahya Alzahrani 2024. The Critical Role of Nurses in managing patients with Valvular heart disease. Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research . (Aug. 2024), 1810–1820. DOI:https://doi.org/10.63278/jicrcr.vi.1103.