Fending Off Unverified Accusation with Narratives: The Role of Primary and Secondary Narratives in Organization’s Response Effectiveness in an Ongoing Crisis

Authors

  • Yen-I Lee Edward R. Murrow College of Communication, Washington State University
  • Xuerong Lu School of Communication, Oregon State University
  • Taylor Voges Grady College of Journalism and Mass Communication, University of Georgia
  • Yan Jin Grady College of Journalism and Mass Communication, University of Georgia

Keywords:

Crisis narratives, metanarration, response strategy, unverified accusation, ongoing crisis communication

Abstract

This study integrates theories of metanarration and crisis narratives to identify optimal approaches to managing uncertain and high-pressure crisis situations. An online experiment used a U.S. adult sample to examine how (1) the primary narrative in a news story about the victim and (2) the secondary narrative with different crisis narratives used by the accused organization impacted the outcomes of the organization’s public communication about the ongoing crisis situation. Results showed that the secondary narrative, emphasizing renewal, played a significant role in (1) lowering perceived organizational crisis responsibility, (2) lessening organizational reputation damage, and (3) boosting supportive intention toward the organization. In addition, findings revealed that perceived organizational crisis responsibility and perceived organizational reputation functioned as sequential mediators for the relationship
between the secondary narrative (using renewal crisis narrative) and participants’ intended support of the crisis-stricken organization. Findings advance crisis narrative theory and offer prescriptions for effective and ethical organizational responses in managing an ongoing crisis triggered by an unverified sexual harassment accusation against its members.

Downloads

Published

2023-03-17

How to Cite

Yen-I Lee, Xuerong Lu, Taylor Voges, & Yan Jin. (2023). Fending Off Unverified Accusation with Narratives: The Role of Primary and Secondary Narratives in Organization’s Response Effectiveness in an Ongoing Crisis. Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research , 6(1), 33–64. Retrieved from http://jicrcr.com/index.php/jicrcr/article/view/72

Issue

Section

Articles