Nursing Perspectives in Patient- Centered Plastic Surgery Care

Abstract

Patient-centered care (PCC) is an essential approach in healthcare that prioritizes the individual needs, preferences, and values of patients, particularly in the context of plastic surgery. This review explores nursing perspectives in patient-centered plastic surgery care, emphasizing the critical role nurses play throughout the surgical continuum, from preoperative assessment to postoperative recovery. Nurses are key advocates for patients, conducting comprehensive assessments that include physical, psychological, and social factors, which are crucial for tailoring care to meet individual patient needs. Effective communication is a cornerstone of PCC, and nurses facilitate informed decision-making by providing clear, accessible information about surgical procedures, risks, and expected outcomes. In the intraoperative phase, nurses ensure patient safety and comfort while collaborating closely with the surgical team, promoting a culture of teamwork and respect. Postoperatively, nurses continue to provide essential care, focusing on pain management, wound care, and emotional support, which are vital for enhancing recovery and patient satisfaction. The article also addresses the challenges nurses face in delivering patient-centered care, including communication barriers, emotional complexities, and resource limitations. Innovations such as telehealth, patient education technologies, and evidence-based practices are discussed as strategies for overcoming these challenges and improving the quality of care. By fostering interprofessional collaboration and utilizing advanced technologies, nurses can enhance the patient experience and outcomes in plastic surgery. This review underscores the importance of a holistic, patient-centered approach in nursing practice within the realm of plastic surgery, highlighting how nurses can effectively advocate for and empower patients throughout their surgical journey. Ultimately, the integration of nursing perspectives in patient-centered plastic surgery care is essential for ensuring that patients receive compassionate, individualized, and high-quality care tailored to their unique needs and aspirations.